BARCHE VANDALIZZATE

Accade purtroppo di vedere in giro per i club o in mezzo ai campi degli scafi vandalizzati. Si tratta di imbarcazioni abbandonate dai proprietari perchè non hanno più avuto il tempo di accudirle oppure non hanno avuto il cuore di venderle, pensando a quanto amore hanno ricevuto e in ultima istanza alcuni di loro sono morti. Spesso FDSI viene contattato attraverso i social da ingenue persone che ci chiedono gli schemi per riarmare completamente uno scafo che hanno trovato abbandonato, o ricevuto come regalo, ma privo completamente delle sue attrezzature. Queste persone inizialmente pensano di aver fatto il colpo della vita! Sognano di poter cavalcare il sogno di quando erano piccoli! Oppure pensano che dopo aver attrezzato bonariamente o in qualche modo lo scafo lo si possa vendere e ottenerci pure un guadagno. Alcune persone si sono specializzate nel recupero degli scafi abbandonati e vandalizzati nel tentativo di trarne un profitto. Quando ci viene chiesto se, come FDSI, abbiamo del materiale di recupero noi rispondiamo che abbiamo di tutto, ma che ovviamente qualsiasi cosa, anche se usata, ha un costo. Ad esempio i bozzelli che sul mercato del nuovo si acquistano a prezzi elevati, nel mercato dell’usato questi prezzi si dimezzano, ma non si azzerano di certo. Se si pensa che su un FD ci sono almeno 50 bozzelli il conto è presto fatto. Allora succede che il nuovo proprietario alla ricerca di pezzi di attrezzatura a buon mercato capisca che qualcuno gli sta vendendo le stesse attrezzature sottratte dalla barca abbandonata!

Forse la soluzione migliore, se lo scafo vandalizzato non ha alcun interesse storico è quello di tagliarlo a metà! Fate attenzione comunque.

Giacomo

FD ITA 5

Un vecchio FD Galetti

Abbiamo trovato la storia del restauro di questo FD Galetti degli anni 70 attraverso il FORUM – Timonieri.it – La più grande Community di vela.

Essendo un poco datato ci limitiamo a dire di seguire il link qui sotto dove trovate molte immagini della sistemazione dello scafo. Lo scafo rinvenuto su un isolotto nel veneto (isola dei pescatori) era fortemente compromesso. Il restauratore dopo un rocambolesco trasferimento sulla terra ferma e qualche colpo di sfortuna, di notte, durante la fase di asciugatura della vernice ha iniziato a piovere, dovendo ripetere l’operazione il giorno seguente, ma alla fine ha portato a termine un eccellente recupero. Con buona probabilità la barca ora si trova a Dubai con ancora delle vele italiane come nella foto che abbiamo ricevuto dall’attuale proprietario. Siamo molto contenti di poter chiudere una vicenda felice di questa imbarcazione ripercorrendone la storia del restauro iniziato nel 2005.


Autore Discussione: sunshine
Oggetto: Vendo Flying Dutchman
Inserito il: 18 febbraio 2008

Ho deciso di vendere il mio FD, cantiere Galetti, compensato mogano, scafo rinforzato vtr epox, restaurato 2005, carrello alaggio turbolenza nuovo, visibile Villaggio del Pescatore, 2.700 €
foto dello stato attuale e foto che documentano il restauro le trovate a questo link:

http://www.flickr.com/photos/74404169@N00/sets/72157603911486172/

per qualunque domanda, se volete altre info non esitate a chiedere.

Ciao,
Giuliano

Qui finisce il racconto, ma ci piace pensare che questa barca continua a solcare il mare a Dubai

Giacomo

ITA5

Gli equipaggi degli anni 70-80

Nella foto ci sono più di 50 persone che hanno cavalcato i FD e noi con un piccolo gioco lanciato su Facebook a cavallo di capodanno 2023 li abbiamo identificati tutti:

Monaco

Giugno

Cipriani

Morelli

Isenburg

Remagnino

Patrone

Costigliolo

Chiozza

Pescetto

Barabino

Ottonello

Verrina

Radici

Guggiari

Signora Pizzorno

Gerosa

Cerisola

Porta

Bianchi

Rabbo’

Audisio De Rossi

Patrone

Eustachi

Baracchi

Bianchi

Pochini

Mongiardino

Terenzi

Traverso

Massone

Risso

Maresca

Scartezzini

Laura

Palloni

Mongiardino

Risso

Terenzi

Baracchi

Palloni

Maresca

De Rossi

Carattino

Pescetto

Audizio

Croce

Traverso

Calvini

Bice

Borrini Italo

Solari

Nello

A prua di un FD

Memorie di un prodiere:
1) quando eravamo di bolina ricordo come ogni tanto al trapezio osservavo trasparire la deriva sott’acqua e a volte mi soffermavo sulla prua, possente, imperiosa ed allo stesso tempo elegante e delicata, del FD; oppure valutavo la curvatura dell’albero sotto sforzo o il lavoro del cunningham sulla randa… Ma erano brevi disattenzioni dalla continua osservazione del campo di regata. Di solito, più che altro in bolina, facevo una continua radiocronaca a mio fratello timoniere, aggiornandolo continuamente sullo stato della flotta, sia sottovento che sopravento, sulle manovre degli avversari più vicini, sulle condizioni del vento, sulla posizione delle boe. Lui super concentrato ad ottimizzare continuamente la velocità della barca. Poi, di concerto, si decidevano strategia e tattica di regata. Ottimo. L’andatura però che ho sempre preferito è il lasco stretto a piene vele con vento fresco, super! Massima velocità, planate fantastiche, io con gli occhi quasi sempre fissi sullo spi; avevamo aggiunto sul bordo esterno una sorta di maniglia, in modo da poterci infilare (mentre ero al trapezio) il piede verso poppa, ad evitare di essere proiettato a prua dai movimenti della barca in continua planata variabile sul gioco delle onde. Ha funzionato bene, non sono più finito oltre le sartie!

Alessandro Bianchi

Le Baron

Questa è la storia recente di “LE BARON” FD I-1110 nato nel novembre del 1985 nel cantiere di Leonhard MADER.
A riportarlo a nuovi fasti, Marco Poggianti da Piombino, che, come ricorderete, un paio d’anni fa, eseguì brillantemente il restauro del Silenzi OLIMPIA.
Ora si sta cimentando in questa nuova avventura-sfida (ricordiamo che è un affermato dentista) che riguarda questo FD scafo in Kevlar-Carbonio e coperta in legno, appartenuto la prima volta a Luigi Monaco d’Arianello di Genova.
Marco, che cercava una buona barca per il Figlio Alessandro l’ha trovata, semi affondata nella sabbia di Marina di Pietrasanta. Svuotata e lavata, non appariva così male e quindi sono partiti i lavori. (continua)

Luigi Monaco

2023 il consuntivo

Finalmente un anno ricco di soddisfazioni. Oltre al raduno organizzato a Rimini a cui ha partecipato un gran numero di imbarcazioni, quest’anno abbiamo portato a termine anche 3 restauri di imbarcazioni. La vera novità dell’anno è stata la possibilità di creare un Certificato di Storicità in accordo con la classe che va a coprire la mancanza del certificato di stazza. Infine siamo riusciti ad avere l’elenco dei certificati di stazza originali presenti in FIV a Genova. Purtroppo la revisione dei carrelli stradali è ancora un grosso problema per la movimentazione delle nostre imbarcazioni, ma ci stiamo lavorando. Abbiamo avuto molte richieste di organizzazione di raduni oltre che dalla Romagna anche dalle Marche e dall’isola d’Elba. Con la classe stiamo spingendo in modo che le barche di FDSI partecipino alle regate del circuito nazionale. Per quanto riguarda la continua richiesta da parte dei restauratori di attrezzature di recupero o di schede tecniche/foto storiche siamo sempre disponibili ad aiutare tutti i restauri.

Per quanto riguarda questo nostro blog che è iniziato nel 2014 con 250 lettori ed ha raggiunto il massimo di lettori nel 2020 con 6630 lettori ora si è stabilizzato a 5900! Gli articoli più letti sono: “FD dinghy raced by the olimpic sailor Rodney Pattison” seguito a ruota da “quanto vale veramente un FD oggi?”

Giacomo

FD ITA 5

70 anni di FD visti dagli inglesi

70 years of going Dutch – the UK’s part in the history of the Flying Dutchman

by Dougal Henshall 26 Nov 2021 12:00 GMT

Kilian Konig and Johannes Brack on day 3 of the Flying Dutchman World Championships 2014 © Alan Henderson / www.fotoboat.com

Since the early 1950s the Flying Dutchman has been one of the pinnacles of performance sailing. What though is the secret behind this amazing and often ground-breaking boat? The FD is not just one of the biggest dinghies out there, but also one of the quickest… and is undoubtedly right at the top in terms of looks!

Many years ago, I was writing for a now defunct sailing magazine and had rather cornered the market in Top Ten listings, with the Ten Best UK Dinghy Designs being extremely popular. I had planned to follow this up with the Top Ten Dinghy Sailing Experiences and had drafted this out, only for the magazine to fold and with this died what had been an interesting and fun idea for the ‘interactive’ linked series. 

Now I have no intention here of recreating the list, but as a teaser of what might have been, there was the start and first beat in a Merlin Rocket at Salcombe, a narrow hulled International Moth with a heavy Needlespar mast downwind in breeze, a Contender on a breezy reach in open waters, a Tornado cat in breeze anywhere and… a Flying Dutchman upwind on an open water course.

Flying Dutchman trucking upwind - photo © Susan Burgess / Jon Williams


Flying Dutchman trucking upwind – photo © Susan Burgess / Jon Williams

Looking back, it was this last entry that I thought would surprise most of the readers, mainly because (at least here in the UK) the FD is not just misunderstood, but for the majority of the mainstream dinghy scene, is all but unknown. Yet this is a boat that was a true game changer that impacted on the nature of our sport and gave us so many developments in terms of sailing techniques and technology. 

Unlike its close competitor for the Olympic double-hander dinghy slot, the 505, the FD was never a hugely popular class in the UK, although in its heyday, there was class racing at the top locations around our coasts and inland. Yet, despite this, the UK would build a long and lasting reputation for not just the top FD sailors, who would collect a hefty crop of Olympic medals along the way, but for the boats, the masts and the sails.

In my book ‘Hooked On’ that tells the story of the International Contender, it is pointed out that this is a dinghy which almost by design shares much of its DNA with the Dutchman. In the introduction I refer to the single-hander as being sailing’s ‘red sports car’ with this being an easy association to make, for designer Bob Miller/Ben Lexen loved his Ferraris when ashore. The FD is equally uncompromising in its performance, but it is a statelier way of going quickly that is more akin to the classic Bentleys of Le Mans than the fiery Italian rocket cars.

From the historical perspective, it is amazing that we are already a generation on from when the FD was dumped out of the Olympics, and whilst it may have all but disappeared from our domestic dinghy scene here in the UK, across the sailing world the FD is still very much a dinghy at the pinnacle of international competition. What then is its story and the secret that underpins that 70 years of success?

1959 Flying Dutchman Worlds at Whitstable - photo © Douglas West


1959 Flying Dutchman Worlds at Whitstable – photo © Douglas West

To fully understand the Flying Dutchman story, you have to go back even further in time, to the late 1940s when dinghy sailing was, as now, entering into a period of fundamental change. Until then the mainstream of established dinghy sailing had been led by the International 14, whilst the domestic scene was populated by a myriad of local classes that tended to be heavy and hardly orientated towards performance. 

Everything though was changing, as Bermudian rigs replaced gaffs, ply started to replace planks, and people started to enjoy the concept of leisure time. It was a time of exciting new ideas and designs, but the IYRU (now World Sailing) was worried by the way that events were unfolding. Their fear was that the unchecked arrival of a whole raft of new dinghy designs would dilute the current class structure, leading to a fragmentation of the existing class racing. At least they had a solution to the problem, as they had commissioned their own design for an exciting new double-handed dinghy that would be recommended for inclusion in the 1956 Olympics.

If this forward thinking sounds a bit unlike the World Sailing of today, then be assured that nothing has changed, as some poor decision making would result in their new boat, the (monohull) Tornado, being heavy, slow and far from the prettiest boat thing seen afloat. If you can imagine a cross between a GP14 on steroids and an over-sized Wayfarer, you’d be close! However, what would happen next has all the romance of a real sea story, when one day, a group of the leading dinghy sailors would be sat mulling over the problem at lunch during an event in the Netherlands.

Charles Currey (with cup to lips) and International 14 friends discussing the shape of a future performance dinghy which would become the FD - photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers


Charles Currey (with cup to lips) and International 14 friends discussing the shape of a future performance dinghy. Like the ‘million dollar doodle’ that saw the creation of the Laser, the output of this lunch would be an outline for a boat that would break all the moulds – photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers

A table napkin was sacrificed as a palette for the ideas that were flowing around the table, as the details of what would make a better new ‘performance dinghy’ started to crystallise. Unlike the International 14s that the group were all sailing, the blank canvas of the napkin would end up featuring the lines of a new boat which offered a great deal more than just a longer waterline length for greater speed. The Flying Dutchman may not seem a super radical boat in the thinking of today, but 70 years ago this was a ground-breaking development. 

One of the most notable features was in the way the hull almost ignored the current concerns about surface wetted area, instead carrying a wide beam on the waterline and a long, flat run aft. This last point may well have come from the thinking of Charles Currey who, as we saw in The Winningest Wise Man was an aspect of hull design that he had been promoting for some years.

The IYRU had already said that they saw the rig of the International 14 as being about the maximum that two adult men could be expected to handle across the range of wind conditions, but the new boat would carry significantly more sail area, which would then require the use of a trapeze to keep the whole thing in balance. Conrad Gulcher, who would be the driving force behind the initiative, then took the table napkin and some other ideas to Naval Architect Uwe van Essen, who turned the rough working sketches into a stunningly-shaped hull.

However, there was a problem, in that the IYRU already had the Tornado as their chosen design, and would be unlikely to adopt yet another new boat, especially one that would be a direct competitor. Another issue for Conrad and his friends was that the big meeting for the IYRU was just weeks away and the delegate that would have to present their proposed new boat was adamant that he needed to see the design compete and out sailing before he would support the cause. In what must have been the ‘mother of all-nighters’ the team led by Conrad had the boat built, finished and was able to demonstrate it sailing and as promised, ready to be presented to the IYRU. 

Given the negative publicity that was building around the Tornado, the IYRU would now weaken and agree to host some Trials so that all of the latest crop of designs could be seen. Given that the boat behind all this activity was very much a product of the Netherlands, it would be the British Head of the IYRU who would suggest the name of the Flying Dutchman, a nod to the fabled tale of the Dutch ghost ship that was damned to sail the high seas for ever, never again able to make a landfall.

The early Flying Dutchman would quickly go through a number of improvements, with the genoa tack moved aft and the rudder mounted on the transom (one plan had it dropping through the stern tank in a cassette) - photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers


The Flying Dutchman would quickly go through a number of improvements, with the genoa tack moved aft and the rudder mounted on the transom (one plan had it dropping through the stern tank in a cassette – as on an International Canoe) – photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers

Conrad Gulcher’s Flying Dutchman would quickly become another legend of the sea, as it was so very different to the dinghies that had gone before it. Long, low and lean, there was some who thought that the FD had been given a green light because it looked like a small yacht to the very yacht centric members of the IYRU, but that ignores the fact that from the outset, the boat was a superb performer that was in a different class of performance to the Tornado. The IYRU still needed a little more convincing however and started by giving the FD limited international status, allowing its use for inland lakes only.

The FD would make its first appearance in the UK at a set of semi-official Trials held at Itchenor - photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers


The FD would make its first appearance in the UK at a set of semi-official Trials held at Itchenor. At this stage the boat was fairly unsophisticated, both in terms of rig and fittings, but also with regard to the new sailing techniques that would be needed – photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers

This situation was no more than a temporary hold, as within a year another set of Trials had produced the Coronet (soon to be re-jigged as the 5o5) whilst the FD was granted full international status. Of the IYRU’s earlier favoured option, little more would be heard, apart from a possible plan to present it as an international 3-man dinghy, but this too would be quietly dropped.

With all that had been going on, it was now considered too late for the FD to take its place in the 1956 Olympic Regatta in Melbourne and was replaced by the 12m Sharpie, but by 1960 in Rome the FD had joined the Finn as a fully-fledged Olympic dinghy.

Taken at an early international meeting, this picture shows how sailing techniques would have to evolve as the FD ushered in the era of ‘performance sailing' - photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers


Taken at an early international meeting, this picture shows how sailing techniques would have to evolve as the FD ushered in the era of ‘performance sailing’ – photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers

However, in the UK, the FD was enjoying something of a mixed reputation. In many ways, as a boat that was expensive from the off and elitist, it went against the overriding domestic trends of the day, which were all about accessibility, with classes such as the Enterprise, GP14 and Merlin Rocket fuelling the growth in the UK dinghy scene. In a recent talk with octogenarian Keith Paul (who won championships in the 505 and Contender, as well as in the FD) he recalled that in the 1960s there was a definite feeling that once you reached the top in your domestic class of choice, then the next step upwards would be a campaign in the Flying Dutchman.

Shadow sailed by John Oakeley and David Hunt - photo © Cliff Norbury / Proctor


There was a clear pathway for those who had reached the top of the domestic dinghy scene, with a campaign in the FD being a step that many would take. Success in the class represented the ‘best of the British’: a UK built hull, with a Proctor mast and Musto&Hyde sails: a winning combination, with John Oakeley and David Hunt winning the World Championship in Montreal – photo © Cliff Norbury / Proctor

Given that there were never that many boats racing at any one time, it is amazing that at the top dinghy clubs such as Brightlingsea, the FDs could muster sufficient boats for high quality class racing. Hamble River on the South Coast was already a hot spot of innovation in terms of technology and sailing techniques; with the FD being a demanding boat in terms of both, it was little surprise that the class would be strong in the area. It would be this level of regular competition that would start the process of raising the standard of the UK fleet. 

Despite our entry winning a race at the 1960 Olympic Regatta, William ‘Slotty’ Dawes and crew James Rasmus would eventually finish in seventh place. The strong home scene around the FD would then come into play ahead of the 1964 Regatta in Japan, as Keith Musto and Tony Morgan could have taken the Gold, but would get caught in the wrong place at the wrong time in the final race and would end up bringing home the Silver Medal. 

Their success was due not just to the huge amount of talent in the boat, but also to Keith’s incredible attention to detail. The complexity in the FD rig, with the massive overlapping genoa, gave rise to suits of sails that were aimed specifically at different wind strengths and race venues, but the different sails required different set ups, all of which needed to be calibrated and understood. 

Hull wise, the FD had sufficient freedom in the tolerances for inventive builders to start tweaking the shape. The UK’s early efforts and FD building were rather hit and miss, with Fairey Marine producing hot moulded hulls, but with Sales Manager Charles Currey busy elsewhere, these would not be in production for long. Other builders would produce hulls that ranged from the highly competitive offerings from the Tremletts in South and Greg Gregory in Lee-on-the-Solent, to the less successful, such as some of the early GRP hulls that had the double whammy of being both soft AND heavy!

An all-GRP Flying Dutchman from Tiptree mouldings  - photo © FD class


An all-GRP FD from Tiptree mouldings up on the East Coast. As well as showing the thought that went into creating the new tooling, this picture also shows how the FD was at the forefront of technical development, with the class being the first to develop a practical spinnaker chute system. Compare the ease of construction of this boat with the all wood/cold moulded build shown below – photo © FD class

Austin Farrar's Boatyard at Woolverstone, with a Flying Dutchman under construction - photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers


Sorting out which hull was best as whatever you sailed at home would be what you took to the Olympic Regatta. Unlike the Finns, which had to be supplied by the host nation (just as the Lasers/ILCAs are now) the FDs were far too individual, so set up and tuning was becoming the route to the front of the fleet – photo © Austin Farrar Collection / David Chivers

Despite Keith and Tony’s success, at home things continued pretty much as before for the Flying Dutchman, other than a new breed of sailors who were learning from the lessons of their 1964 campaign. What the UK lacked in numbers it more than made up for in quality, with the iconic ‘Shadow’ taking John Oakeley and David Hunt to World Championship success. Keith Musto, John Truett, Dougie Bishop, Johnson Wooderson and others would all be pushing hard but the UK fleet now contained a hard driving Naval Officer who had probably the clearest vision of what needed to be done to win a Gold Medal. 

Having the vision is one thing, bringing it to reality is something very different, but in Rodney Pattisson the UK had an almost unique sailor with a range of extraordinary talents. An advert for one of the leading sail makers of the day declared that “boatspeed makes you a tactical genius” which may or may not be true, but for Rodney and crew Iain MacDonald-Smith, their path lay in having the boatspeed then adding in their own tactical genius.

Their first task was to win the qualification series at home, which was no easy feat given the strength of the opposition, but they would prevail and head off to Acapulco to represent the UK. Things nearly went badly wrong with a first race disqualification, but the incredible discipline of the pair held as they won the next five races, with their second place in the final heat being the only blemish in their scores to count.

Rodney Pattisson would be pushed hard by a small but determined group of UK sailors, all of whom had their eye on the coveted place in the UK Olympic team - photo © K. Paul


Rodney Pattisson would be pushed hard by a small but determined group of UK sailors, all of whom had their eye on the coveted place in the UK team. Thanks to the developments in sail design technology at the Seahorse and Bruce Banks sail lofts, the UK were also leaders in advanced spinnaker theory – photo © K. Paul

The UK had now taken medals in successive Olympic regattas, but more than that, they were the dominant force in the fleet. Hulls, beautifully cold-moulded by Bob Hoare at Poole, sails from Seahorse, masts from Proctor, and the full range of fittings that a boat like the FD needed, could all be sourced from domestic suppliers. At the same time, the FD itself was rich in innovation and development, with ideas that are now commonplace, such as the spinnaker chute all stemming from moves within the class. 

Having won in 1968, Rodney was now determined to retain his Olympic crown and the tales of his spending not just days or weeks, but months out afloat on Poole Bay, working to perfect his boat and his sailing would bring Rodney and crew Chris Davies a second Gold Medal at Kiel in 1972. Two medals for Rodney, three in a row for Team UK and still the juggernaut of British FD sailing looked set fair to continue.

However, those closer to the action would point to the huge advances made by other wishing to also be at the top of the medal podiums, with names for the future like Mark Bethwaite and Harold Cudmore gaining valuable experience at Kiel. Success at the Olympics was starting to require more than just a strong individual and though the UK continued to pull the cream of other fleets into the FD, with 5o5 Champions in particular making the move across, other nations were developing their own sailors. 

Come the 1976 Olympics and once again Rodney Pattisson, now with Julian Brooke-Houghton as crew, had again qualified at the UK representative for Kingston. Their regatta started well, with a 1,2,4,3 scoreline across the first four races, but they were being paced all the way by the Diesch brothers, Jörg and Eckart representing West Germany. This would be (to borrow the phrase) a “game of two halves” as over the next three races the British boat scored 18,12,11 – adding 59 points to their score. 

In contrast, the super consistent Germans carded 16,5,5 – an extra 42 points to take the Gold Medal – leaving Rodney and Julian clinging on to the Silver by the narrowest of margins as the Brazilian pairing of Reinaldo Conrad and Peter Ficker came oh so close with their last three races scoring 1,3,3.

Nevertheless, a haul of two Gold and two Silver Medals from the previous four Olympics had placed something of a responsibility on the UK to keep the results coming in the face of ever more determined and technically advanced competition. With such a technically complex and demanding boat, the question was now being asked if some form of cooperative approach might not offer better returns that by simply investing in a maverick singleton, however gifted and determined he may be. 

Having asked the question, the RYA tasked Rod Carr to find the answer, with him bringing in Fireball World Champion Peter Bateman and Jim Saltonstall to run the UK’s first properly formulated ‘performance squad’. This trio were lucky in that they had some amazing material to work with, including 5o5 Champion John Loveday, multiple Merlin Rocket Champion Pat Blake, and Jo Richards, who was going quickly in almost everything he sailed. With this core of highly talented helms and their crews, Rod, Peter and Jim started a structured regime of training that covered all aspects of preparation focused towards success at the top level events. 

Today, the concepts and the potential benefits of squad training are fully understood and accepted, but in the second half of the 1970s some of the techniques used were ground-breaking. With the 1980 Games being hosted by Moscow, the Olympic Regatta would be held high on the Baltic at Tallinn, with all of the efforts of the squad focused on success at this location. 

It is interesting that despite Hayling Island hosting the World Championship just two years before the Olympics, that none of the British boats, neither individual nor squad, would make it to the podium, yet confidence remained high that one of the Team would not only qualify for Tallinn, but would medal there. 

By now the FD was very much in the forefront of the technical revolution in boat building, with composite materials and aluminium honeycomb making for some superbly light and stiff hulls, although the price tag that went with them would see some FDs described as “the world’s most expensive dinghies”.

After winning the UK's Selection Trials, Pat Blake and Christian Houchin hoped they had put themselves into serious contention for a medal in Tallinn - photo © Yachts & Yachting


After showing the speed and consistency to win the UK’s Selection Trials, Pat Blake and Christian Houchin had surely put themselves into serious contention for a medal-winning result in Tallinn – photo © Yachts & Yachting

The ‘what happened next’ is something less of a happy tale. Pat Blake and Christian Houchin would defeat all comers to win the selection Trials and were confidently looking forwards to competing at the Games, only for the RYA to bow to political pressure and follow the (very patchy) boycott of the event. 

The UK sailing team for the Games was strong, with medal prospects in a number of the disciplines, but sadly for the individuals involved they would be treated very badly and subsequently ‘scattered’ to other reaches of sailing. For the UK’s aspirations in the FD, the great work done by the RYA’s squad would still bear fruit as Jo Richards and Peter Allam would take the Bronze medal at Los Angeles.

Sadly, this would almost be the end of the UK’s interest in the FD, as in the two Olympic Regattas that followed, British boats could only record sixth and 15th places. There were though other benefits to be enjoyed, as boatbuilder and extraordinary sailor Jon Turner, who had crewed for Spud Rowsell when he had a short-lived FD campaign, would put his own boat together and would go to Los Angeles as reserve/tune up boat to Jo Richards.

Jon crewed here by Bill Masterman, sailing the FD in big winds and pouring rain at Medemblik. Jon's development of the rig trigonometry is clearly visible in the picture, with the mast rake being as close to a continuation of the genoa luff as possible - photo © Jon Turner


Driving rain, very strong winds and the typical short Medemblik chop would not be a problem for Jon Turner as he was able to rake his rig aft, whilst maintaining control over his mast bend. One of Jon’s great lessons was to understand that as you rake the mast, you significantly alter the way that the spreaders are working – photo © Jon Turner

It was in the FD that Jon would first start experimenting with raking the whole rig aft in breeze, a technique that he would then port over into the Scorpion, before deck-stepping a Merlin Rocket and showing how effective the development was in that class. Jon would not be the only top helm to be found in an FD, but when Cathy Foster took over a boat with Hugh Myers as crew, she would join the exalted ranks of female championship winners in the FD!

By now though the writing was on the wall for the FD, as the skiff revolution was already gaining ground and with asymmetrics clearly the sail plan of the future. The IYRU clearly thought so and at the same time, were looking more and more at identical boats from a single builder: the SMOD concept. The FD, with boats often built for a regatta, be that light or heavy airs, was seen as too expensive and a barrier to getting new nations represented at the Games. 

In 1992, Luis Doreste and Domingo Manrique would give the host nation something to cheer as they took the final Gold Medal in the class, before the FD bowed out having served in nine Olympic cycles. The attention was now shifting towards boats such as the Laser 5000, BOSS and 49er, but when a new set of Trials was called for Torbole in 1996, some backers of the FD would try to bring the boat right up to date with a racked, twin wire asymmetric version, the Mach 2.

A racked, twin wire asymmetric version of the Flying Dutchman, called the Mach 2 - photo © IYRU


Although an interesting development, most would say that the failure of the Mach 2 at Torbole was a blessing in disguise as the class could then get on with what it does best – being a superb all round boat offering superb competition – photo © IYRU

Nearly thirty years on from that sad moment, and with the FD turning 70 years of age, it is an amazing tribute to the quality of the original design that the class is still alive and functioning although sadly, that interest no longer includes the UK apart from a couple of dedicated supporters. 

Cross the channel to the continent and it is a different matter; head east a bit and the FD remains strong on the European Lakes, which was just where the IYRU thought it should be 70 years ago!

Flying Dutchman World Championships 2018 - photo © FD Class / Jon Williams


70 years on and the FD is as relevant today as it was back in those early days of performance sailing. Sadly, too few people in the UK know just how good a Dutchman is… maybe I should write that article after all! – photo © FD Class / Jon Williams

FD Restoration

By Douglas Heckrotte

Surcease is a late ’50s International Flying Dutchman Class sailboat. The Mahogany hull was cold-molded in Holland and imported by Paul Rimoldi of Miami Florida. Mr Rimoldi made everything else, including many pieces of hardware. He raced the boat on Biscayne Bay into the ’60s and sailed it for many years. He rebuilt the boat in the late ’80s but died before he finished. We bought the boat in August 1992 from his widow and sailed it for almost a season before we discovered that the hull was in very poor condition; the Urea-resin glue between the veneers had begun to turn to dust. We stored the boat and bought another Flying Dutchman. 

I began restoring the boat in 2001, working summer evenings when it was not too beastly hot. I built a rollover cradle that would carry the hull at any angle for ease of working. I stripped off the outer layer of veneer. I removed all of the screws, most of which had corroded to dust, and replaced them with mahogany dowels set in WEST SYSTEM epoxy. I cut out all delaminated areas in as many as three of the remaining four thicknesses of veneer and epoxied in new mahogany veneer. I steam-bent and installed a new White Oak stem. I re-veneered the hull with 1/16” flat-cut mahogany and coated it in epoxy.

Next, I rolled the boat right-side-up and stripped the deck, all later repairs to the hull, and the finish. I added new mahogany stringers matching the originals. I laminated new frames in place. I also laminated and installed a new thwart and any small pieces of plywood required for the boat. I also replaced the centerboard trunk cap, all the deck supports and repaired the original deck frame.

Rollover cradle built for restoring the Flying Dutchman, SURCEASE.

Rollover cradle built for restoring the Flying Dutchman, SURCEASE.

After varnishing the entire interior I installed a new deck of ¼” Khaya marine plywood. I reinstalled the original spray shield and coamings and made new rub rails of wood from a 1963 Hinckley B40 mast.

After varnishing the topsides, I reinstalled most of the original hardware and made new stainless steel hardware in the 1950s style where I felt it appropriate. I rolled the boat upside down and made new rubbing strips from fiberglass rod; the Flying Dutchman class requires the shape of the old-style bronze strips on the hull but I did not want screw holes. The new strips are painted gold and were varnished along with the rest of the hull. I made three new kick-up rudders and centerboards using some old parts, but laminated new mahogany plywood cheeks and made new stainless steel hardware. I replaced the running rigging.

Close up interior photo of SURCEASE, a restored Flying Dutchman.

Close up interior photo of SURCEASE, a restored Flying Dutchman.

We sailed Surcease for the first time in 19 years in August 2012.

We showed and sailed the boat at the Chesapeake Bay Maritime Museum’s annual Mid-Atlantic Small Boat Festival in October of 2013. They awarded her a First Place ribbon in her class for the race. Of about 70 boats, only a wooden Thistle was really in her class; we were first by a very large margin. They also awarded Surcease a First Place ribbon for her restoration.

There are several of us Flying Dutchman sailors in the mid-Atlantic area who refer to ourselves as “Gouge Brothers” (as contrasted with the Blues Brothers)

I have coated several wooden countertops and one antique heart pine bathroom floor in WEST SYSTEM Epoxy and urethane. The shower door and frame are made of cedar coated in epoxy and painted.

We also own a 1970 LeComte North East 38 and much of the work I have done to her over the last decade involves WEST SYSTEM Epoxy as well.

FD I-862 Cariola

Costruito nei cantieri Morri e Parra del 1973, ha partecipato alle selezioni per i campionati mondiali a Cagliari del 1982. E’ sempre in perfetto stato di manutenzione. Nelle cattive stagioni é tenuto sempre in garage amorevolmente, coperto e pronto ad andare in acqua. Il primo propriatrio era il sig. Monico di Venezia come si può vedere dall’allegato certificato di stazza, poi viene ceduto a Gino che continua a mentenere lo scafo in perfetto ordine ed ora lo ha venduto a Luigi che lo ha subito riportato in acqua

Ripristino attacco base sartia

Può succedere che con il passare del tempo l’attacco della sartia che si trova sullo scafo possa cedere. In questo articolo parleremo di come ripristinare il supporto sartia nei Bianchi & Cecchi degli anni 70 con resina epossidica e collante.

Come prima cosa occorre togliere il vecchio supporto liberando lo scafo ed il punto di inserimento del doppio fondo in modo da poter verificare che non vi siano altre rotture. La pulizia è fondamentale. La B&C semplicemente affondava il supporto in compensato marino che si trova sotto la panca nella vetroresina con un estremo del supporto ed incollando la spalla alle mura e saldando con strisce di vetroresina. Abbiamo così realizzato la sagoma del nuovo supporto con legno multistrato in iroko avio ed abbiamo effettuato il posizionamento.

Dopo aver incollato il pezzo definitivo usando colla marina strutturale sono stati posizionati i rinforzi in kevlar biassiale sui lati ed è stato inserito un rinforzo in legno iroko sotto la panca in modo da migliorare l’incastro e la tenuta alla trazione della sartia nel tempo.

Dopo aver verniciato con resina epossidica i rinforzi e tutto il supporto al termine dell’indurimento è stata data la finitura con vernice poliuretanica bicomponente, il colore bianco maschera bene la riparazione.

Finita di attrezzare con gli attacchi per le sartie e i vari bozzelli di scorrimento, la barca può tornare in acqua.

Giacomo

FD ITA 5

alla ricerca dell' FD dimenticato